What are the tests for parasites?

What tests should be performed for parasites

Helminths can live in the human body for years and hardly show themselves.

Insomnia, loss of appetite, periodic digestive disorders are associated with absolutely other diseases.The only way that allows them to detect these laboratory tests and a complete medical examination.

How to check if there are parasites?

In the process of existence, parasites destroy the intestinal microflora, secrete life and toxins.These factors cause several unpleasant symptoms.

These include:

  • diarrhea, constipation, flatulence;
  • weight loss with good appetite;
  • increased fatigue;
  • Depression, apathy;
  • bad sleep;
  • Skin pallor develops with body depletion, lack of nutrients, vitamins;
  • Allergic manifestations, cough, rash that begin without apparent reason;
  • itching in the genital region, especially in the morning (with enterobiosis);
  • Reducing immunity, frequent respiratory diseases.

Having found at least three of these symptoms, you need to consult a doctor as soon as possible and undergo an exam.

There may not be one, but various types of worms in the body, so the doctor is prescribed at the same time various ways to perform an exam.This will establish the type and degree of infection.

Diagnostic methods allowing detecting helminths:

  1. Feces for eggs of worms and scraping.These are the simplest and most affordable methods.With the help of shaving, the ascarid and its eggs are detected.In the stool find eggs, larvae, whole parasites or their fragments.It is not always possible to find them after the first time, as the worms multiply with a certain frequency.Therefore, they should be delivered three times in a row, with a frequency of two days.After the fence, delivered to the laboratory as late two hours later.
  2. PCR diagnosis (polymerase chain reaction).This makes it possible to learn with high precision about the presence of viruses, bacteria, protozoa, helminths.
  3. Microscopic and microbiological studies.

They can be delivered to the clinic at the place of residence and in the private laboratory.

How to prepare for the parasitic test

If the results do not allow a complete clinical image, the doctor directs the patient to additional exams:

  • Radiography;
  • Ultrasound diagnosis;
  • Computed tomography.

The conduct of these exams will notice the changes in the structure of the organs, such as compaction and increase.Ultrasound - Detect cysts that appear with echinococcosis.X -Ray - Calcifiers at the shoulder waist, lungs, liver, which are formed in the presence of pork tapeworm.It is recommended to undergo exam twice a year, exceptions are obvious symptoms of invasion when immediate diagnosis is required.

How to check parasites at home?

There are circumstances where it is impossible to test, many are interested if the method of identifying worms without leaving home.First of all, you need to pay attention to the condition of the chair and know the main symptoms of the infection.

It is not always easy to detect them, because they are successfully disguised as common diseases.For example, bad sleep, irritability and outbreaks of anger are associated with overwork and spring with lack of vitamins.But the reason can be much more serious, so you don't have to buy immediately vitamin complexes.

The presence of invasion can be determined without leaving home by various symptoms:

  1. Disorders in the digestive system.Most of them affect the gut and become the cause of diarrhea, constipation, flatulence.
  2. Itching in the anus area.Pinworms lay eggs, crawling out of the anus, and become the cause of itching, which a person experiences mainly at night, unconsciously combing and spreading eggs in the room.
  3. Allergic manifestations.The secreted products of life become the cause of intoxication and the appearance of all types of perforations, the diathesis.
  4. Nervous system crime manifests by irritability, sleep disturbance and rapid fatigue.
  5. A constant feeling of nausea, weight loss, despite appetite, lack of appetite.
  6. Frequent headaches.
  7. Reducing protection functions.Parasites absorb all beneficial substances and vitamins, causing the development of anemia and vitamin deficiency.As a result, immunity is reduced, a person begins to suffer from viral and bacterial infections, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia.

Important!Worm -secreted toxins negatively affect the nervous system, causing teeth rattle in a dream, nervous, depression, fatigue, which we most often attribute to the constant lack of sleep and work day.

Its presence also affects reproductive functions.For example, women begin to suffer more often with inflammation and menstrual irregularities.Men of prostatitis and power.

Signs of invasion in children:

  • itching in the anus area;
  • Disturbance of digestion, diarrhea, constipation, frequent abdominal pain;
  • The nails are brittle, the hair embarrassed, we seize;
  • The skin of the eyelids is peeling;
  • drowsiness, lethargy or vice versa, excessive mobility that is not characteristic of its behavior;
  • increased salivation, which is not associated with dentition;
  • Restless, night sleep, grinding with teeth.
the need to pass the analysis of parasites

These signs are a reason for the quick to visit a doctor who can make a diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.Even smaller parasites may significantly violate the functioning of the internal organs.

Domestic Worm Detection Methods:

  1. Visual examination of the stool.Most of the time, small worms can be seen going to the bathroom at night or night.It is at this moment that the peak of its reproduction and accurate activity.If an entire parasite is found or part of it remains, a person is sick.He needs to seek medical help, undergo an exam and start treatment.
  2. Scottish tape - Test.It can be bought in a regular pharmacy.It consists of glass and a transparent tape.The test is performed on the morning of the day, immediately after waking up.The tape is glued to the anus and glued back to the glass.Then it should be considered under a magnifying glass.Will detect adult individuals or their eggs.This test is performed within 3 to 4 days within two weeks.

Important!The disadvantage of domestic diagnosis is the inaccuracy of the results, because the most dangerous worms affect the liver, lungs, the heart, the brain.

Such simple methods will allow you to find out in a timely manner if there are worms in the body and avoid serious health problems.

What are the tests to be done to check for parasites?

Statistics provide data that from 80 to 90% of the total population suffer from invasion.Such terrifying numbers come to the idea that antiparasitic tablets with a preventive goal need to drink.Before you buy them, it is recommended to test and find out if the worms are really present.Leading them without health.The infection can occur not by one, but at once with several species.

Therefore, there are several ways of diagnosis:

  1. For prevention.They are performed twice a year, allow you to detect worms in the initial phase of your reproduction.It is especially necessary to make children of pre -scoral age and school age.
  2. Barrier.The main goal is to stop the additional infection of neighboring people with worms.It is named for children before entering the garden and school, children's staff, medical institutions, food industry.It is performed once a year.
  3. According to the testimony.It is prescribed by a doctor in the presence of characteristic symptoms, nausea, diarrhea, constipation.They are delivered several times to confirm the diagnosis.

They need to do them for children and people whose work is associated with processing raw meat, fish, agricultural workers and veterinarians.Diet fans with raw foods and non -traditional kitchen practicing canning eating, raw fish or meat.

Depending on the patient's symptoms, the following diagnostic methods may be prescribed:

How to do Tests for Parasites on the Body
  1. Scraping.It helps to establish the presence of worms that affect the intestine, leaving it through the anus to lay eggs.It is named for children before visiting the childhood garden.It is recommended in the presence of itching at night in the area of genitals, sleep disorders, loss of appetite.Disadvantage: Pinworms only can be detected.
  2. Copgram.Feces are studied under a microscope to detect particles or helminth eggs.Allows you to install ascaridosis, tricocefalosis, enterobiosis, ankylosostomosis.The reliability is about 35%, as worms do not lay eggs all the time.
  3. General blood test.The toxins released with helminths affect the mucous membrane of the intestine and internal organs.The changes that occurred are immediately reflected on the composition of the blood.Immunity begins to develop immunoglobulin, found during the exam.

Only the doctor is involved in decoding the results obtained.About the blood will help to establish the presence of absolutely any helminth, regardless of which organ he is in.

The most reliable is an immunosorbent analysis whose accuracy is 90%.

Conclusion

If you take care of your health, the health of loved ones and people around you, in order to avoid the numbers of sick and helminth invasion, you need to do simple tests twice a year.They do not require special preparation and time.

The prolonged presence of helminths is the cause of malfunctioning organs, a decrease in performance, the presence of unpleasant symptoms that significantly change life plans.The earlier the helminths are found, the more likely the treatment is not delayed for a long time, and the recovery process will pass faster.