The most common types of parasites that live in the human body

Parasite

A variety of pests, which are in the human body, have a negative effect not only on the owner's well, but also worse their health with their presence.Certain types of parasites in humans can be eliminated using medications, but there are pests that can be fought exclusively using surgical intervention.

Certainly many people know that, literally, from the early stage of existence, the human body is a "home" for parasites, as well as a place where they can eat completely.Some types of creatures may be in the body and enjoy great benefits, but other types of parasites in the human body are exclusively harmful;Therefore, people should get rid of them as soon as possible.

Parasites can penetrate the body in many ways, while the carrier may not even realize about its presence.They are able to parasitize for many years, carrying all the beneficial and nutrients that enter the body.

But do not think that absolutely all parasites who can live in a person are very dangerous, only certain types cause significant damage.Let's familiarize ourselves with what are parasites and what areas of the body do they prefer to dwell?How many types of parasitic protozoa can live and what damage can they cause health?

All this and many other questions, you can find answers to the information you proposed.

Varieties of pests

Abdominal pain in a girl with damage to worms

There are parasites in the human body that are most common.This includes worms.They may exist in the large and small gut, causing significant damage to their presence.Such types of parasitism as round worms worsen life, since overall health, if possible, can hardly be called normal.

Most of the time, the human body is subject to attacks of pest types such as:

  • Askarides;
  • Trichinella (found much less frequency than other species);
  • Blazo -Heep;
  • High -speakers.

This parasitic classification requires detailed consideration that will allow timely identification of symptoms and take appropriate measures.

Askarids

If you are wondering what parasites live in a person's gut, this species is one of them.The length of these pests may be in the range of 15 to 40 cm.

Askaride eggs come out naturally, after which they begin to develop directly on the ground.In this area, they live until they penetrate again in the human body.These parasites can enter the body through vegetables or uninsy hands.

Despite the fact that, in adults in the gut, a negative environment was created for the habitat of pests, the spine survive perfectly in this place, as even their eggs are endowed with a special shell, thanks to which pests live in a person's gut.In this aggressive environment, they can develop and become sexually ripe individuals in full progress.This type of pests, parasitizing in the thick intestine, as well as the small intestine, can be identified by delivering the necessary tests prescribed by the doctor.

These types of parasitic worms are very easy to detect, because if they are in the body, the following violations are observed:

  • Sleep deterioration;
  • Reduction in body weight;
  • the appearance of nausea;
  • Pain in the abdomen.
At the medical consultation

In some cases, intestinal obstruction may be observed, caused by blocking ascarid roundabouts.

The eggs of the worm, penetrating the body, are not limited to a zone - intestines.They necessarily affect the circulatory system, after which they penetrate the heart area.Then the inhabitant parasite makes small holes in the lungs and, along with the sputum, enters the gut again.In some cases, parasitic worms may be in the head and often the eggs here are late and actively develop in the human brain, leading to certain disorders.

If these types of worms live on the child's body, then carriers begin to be capricious very often, parents observe dispersed attention in children.In addition, children have violations in physical and mental development and, if they visit an educational institution, academic performance falls remarkably, problems arise with memory.

If an adult has this type of parasite, a decrease in performance is observed and fast fatigue will be displayed.If you have similar symptoms, do not hurry to conclude that helminths or other parasite live in the body.You should consult a doctor and do the necessary tests.If the information is confirmed and you have worms, prescribed medications will help eliminate this problem.

Pinworm

This variety of parasites has a length of 3 to 12 mm and can be in the large and small gut.Everyone can be infected with these pests, but in most cases the younger generation suffers.They swallow the eggs of parasites that pass through the whole body and cause serious violations.It is worth noting that helminth can be eliminated due to self -cicar, so taking medications is not necessary in all cases.

The peculiarity of this type of organism is that they try to get out of the anal passage at night and deposit eggs.Obviously, the human body reacts instantly to this by the appearance of itching sensations.If there are these pests on the child's body, it will start to scratch constantly because of which eggs will fall directly under their nails.Certainly all parents know that children are able to pull everything into their mouths, including fingers.This is what causes re -infection.

A simple way to prevent the reemergence of creature data from being regular handwashing.Also, you should monitor your nails and cut it regularly so that pest eggs do not accumulate under them.An important role is played by the hygienic state of bed, as well as by personal linen.To destroy this variety of parasites, or rather their eggs, just iron the bedding after each night and change it regularly.Children's panties should not allow to contact the fingers with the parasitic eggs, so that the panties should fit the baby's buttocks and legs.

If you do not know what your child's body are parasites, you should not take drugs on the recommendation of acquaintances or pharmacists.It is better to consult a specialist first.So far, there are types of intestinal parasites that can be detected quickly, thanks to modern equipment, so do not ignore a visit to a doctor.

Vlashev

Abdominal pain with the sovereign's injury

This type of parasite has nothing to do with the hair.Their name appeared due to the body's body structure, because if you consider this worm under a microscope, it is more like the hairy.The length of these parasites is in the range of 30 and 35 mm.They live in the colon.This helminth penetrates the human body similar to Ascaris.

The signs that the body was hit by Vlasov are as follows:

  • regular abdominal pain;
  • Evil -Gest constant and weakness;
  • Pain in the head area;
  • dizziness is observed;
  • Sleep is broken.

To get rid of this parasite, you need to take special drugs, as these pests will not leave your "home" on your own.Medicines drugs work in a deterioration in helminth mobility, or in complete destruction, after which they are naturally removed.

Trichinella

This type of worms is very small (reach no more than 4 mm).They penetrate the body along with insufficiently treated pork meat.In some cases, the source of infection is wild animal meat.As a rule, this product necessarily contains larvae of this parasite.As a habitat, it chooses the intestine, after which it penetrates the bloodstream, which contributes to the propagation throughout the body.After that, the larvae try to impress the transverse muscles (chew, diaphragm, eye muscles).The peculiarity of this parasite lies in the fact that its larvae form the capsule so rolled close to it and thanks to this may exist for many years.

In the presence of infection, the swelling of the eyelids is observed, the face becomes more swollen without special reason, a person increases the body temperature.All of these symptoms occur accompanied by pain in the muscle area.The legs begin to swell, just like the hands.

Tape worms

Such pests do not have such a wide population as their round analogues.But the probability of capturing these parasites is quite real.

They are divided into the following types:

  • broad ribbon;
  • Shorty (found pork and bull meat);
  • Centen dwarf.
Abdominal pain with ribbon damage

These pests usually penetrate the human body with larvae and then, in the intestinal zone, they grow and become "adult" individuals.

The test tanks have another name - Solders.A variety of bulls of these parasites can grow for huge sizes.In some cases, these pests reach a length of four to ten meters.Its larva enters the very simple intestinal area.Most of the time, it occurs in the human body as a result of the use of non -fried meat, as follows, belonging to different types of cattle.In addition, the ability to be infected with these parasites increases significantly if, in the cooking process, the cook tastes like a raw chopped meat for chops or other dishes.

When defeat occurred with these pests, vomiting attacks begin to appear in a person, as well as nausea, the appetite decreases and the weight decreases.In addition, certain stool disorders are observed.A patient with such parasites experiences frequent migraines, insomnia, dizziness and also constantly remains in an annoying state.If we talk about children with this pathology, all babies will have certain delays in physical development.

The pork carpet is slightly smaller compared to its "bull" subject.It can reach a length of up to two meters.The rest of the infection and the clinical image are the same.You can only be infected with this parasite when using pork.

The dwarf variety of this pest is the smallest in size 3-5 cm.This plague can penetrate the body due to the use of egg -infected domestic items.It can be the seats of the bathrooms, as well as doors and other things.A helminth more often infects children.Symptoms - pain in the abdomen, nausea, dizziness and appetite reduced.Sometimes there may be attacks similar to epileptic seizures, diarrhea may also occur.

Consultation of a doctor

A large tape can reach up to 15 meters in size.Helminth data is usually defeated if a very poorly soldier or fried fish living in river reservoirs has been consumed.When infected with this parasite, there are identical signs to those described in previous cases.The red bright areas also occur on the surface of the tongue.They also hurt a lot.

Echinococcus is a dangerous parasite.It can be destroyed or removed only by surgical operation.Helminth can be infected only through animals (usually cats or dogs, as it lives in the intestine).This plague can develop in any organ where the bloodstream is traffic.With development, this helminth creates a capsule in which he lives and places eggs.This bubble is removed from the lungs or liver as an entire state, otherwise you can infect the entire surrounding space of the body.The prevention of this plague is constant observance of hygiene, pets and their owners, after games with their animals.